Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik

Glossary



Atom
The smallest particle of an element that is not further divisible...

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Atomic number Z
Every element is characterised by the number...

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Beta
The beta of a fusion plasma is defined...

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Burning plasma
In a burning fusion plasma so many fusion processes occur...

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Divertor
In a tokamak the outer magnetic field lines are...

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Fusion product
The fusion product is the characteristic parameter for...

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Heating power
The energy input per unit time required...

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High-frequency heating
When electromagnetic waves of appropriate frequency are beamed into the plasma ...

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H-Mode
Plasma state with improved energy confinement in...

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Limiter
Plasma configuration in which the plasma is bounded...

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L-Mode
Plasma state in tokamak plasmas with purely...

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Magnetic confinement
Charged particles - ions and electrons - in a magnetic field are...

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Neutral particle heating
Particles with high kinetic energy that are injected into the plasma transfer their energy to the plasma ...

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Neutron fluence
The neutrons impinging on one square metre of the plasma...

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Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fusion is the fusing of light...

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Ohmic heating
Internal heating in a tokamak resulting...

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Pellets
In a fusion power plant hydrogen...

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Plasma
The "fourth aggregate state of matter"...

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Power gain Q
The ratio of the heating power...

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Spitzer Conductivity
The electrical resistance in a plasma is approximately...

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Stellarator
Unlike tokamaks, stellarators can in principle...

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Tokamak
The most investigated and furthest...

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Wall load
A burning fusion plasma subjects the...

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